2022年 新着論文 25 細胞情報学分野から論文が発表されました

Optimized Workflow for Enrichment and Identification of Biotinylated Peptides Using Tamavidin 2-REV for BioID and Cell Surface Proteomics

J Proteome Res. 2022 Sep 2;21(9):2094-2103. doi: 10.1021/acs.jproteome.2c00130. Epub 2022 Aug 17.

Authors

Kohei Nishino  1   2 Harunori Yoshikawa  1 Kou Motani  1 Hidetaka Kosako  1

Affiliations

  • 1 Division of Cell Signaling, Fujii Memorial Institute of Medical Sciences, Institute of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tokushima University, Tokushima 770-8503, Japan.
  • 2 Kuramoto Division, Technical Support Department, Tokushima University, Tokushima 770-8503, Japan.

Abstract

Chemical or enzymatic biotinylation of proteins is widely used in various studies, and proximity-dependent biotinylation coupled to mass spectrometry is a powerful approach for analyzing protein-protein interactions in living cells. We recently developed a simple method to enrich biotinylated peptides using Tamavidin 2-REV, an engineered avidin-like protein with reversible biotin-binding capability. However, the level of biotinylated proteins in cells is low; therefore, large amounts of cellular proteins were required to detect biotinylated peptides. In addition, the enriched biotinylated peptide solution contained many contaminant ions. Here, we optimized the workflow for efficient enrichment of biotinylated peptides and removal of contaminant ions. The efficient recovery of biotinylated peptides with fewer contaminant ions was achieved by heat inactivation of trypsin, prewashing Tamavidin 2-REV beads, clean-up of biotin solution, mock elution, and using optimal temperature and salt concentration for elution. The optimized workflow enabled identification of nearly 4-fold more biotinylated peptides with higher purity from RAW264.7 macrophages expressing TurboID-fused STING (stimulator of interferon genes). In addition, sequential digestion with Glu-C and trypsin revealed biotinylation sites that were not identified by trypsin digestion alone. Furthermore, the combination of this workflow with TMT labeling enabled large-scale quantification of cell surface proteome changes upon epidermal growth factor (EGF) stimulation. This workflow will be useful for BioID and cell surface proteomics and for various other applications based on protein biotinylation.

Keywords: BioID; Tamavidin 2-REV; TurboID; affinity enrichment; biotinylation; cell surface labeling; protein−protein interactions; proximity-dependent biotinylation.

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American Chemical Society